.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::after,
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::after, .newscenterArea .newscenterItem .Img .imgText, .newscenterArea .newscenterItem .Img::after, .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::after,
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::after, .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox, .researchDataArea .metricUnit, .researchDataArea .metricNumber, .researchDataArea .icon-arrow-outward, .researchDataArea .title, .researchDataArea .item, .researchDataArea .researchDataList .slick-slide, .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .iconBox, .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .hoverLine, .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner, .gloryArea .gloryItem .text, .gloryArea .gloryItem .year, .gloryArea .gloryItem .Img, .gloryArea .gloryItem {
  transition: all 0.5s ease-in-out;
}

.mainArea {
  background-color: #ffffff;
  padding-bottom: 0 !important;
}
.mainArea .bread {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
}
.mainArea .titleBox {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  margin-bottom: 0;
  text-align: left;
}
.mainArea .titleBox .icon-title-top {
  width: 64px;
  height: 18px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
.mainArea .titleBox .title {
  flex-shrink: 0;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .mainArea .titleBox .title {
    padding: 10px 0 20px;
  }
}
.mainArea .titleBox .title .enTitle {
  display: block;
  color: #000;
  font-size: clamp(32px, 3.06vw, 48px);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 2.48px;
  line-height: 1.1;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .mainArea .titleBox .title .enTitle {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .mainArea .titleBox .title br {
    display: none;
  }
}
.mainArea .titleBox .title .twTitle {
  display: block;
  color: #00a84d;
  font-size: clamp(26px, 2.72vw, 38px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: 2.28px;
  line-height: 1.2;
}
.mainArea .text {
  color: #666666;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.18vw, 18px);
  font-family: "Noto Sans TC", "Microsoft JhengHei", sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.71;
  letter-spacing: 0.8px;
}

.researchArea {
  position: relative;
  margin-top: -158.5px;
  max-height: 100vh;
  overflow: hidden;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea {
    margin-top: -76.5px;
    max-height: none;
    overflow: visible;
    padding-bottom: 40px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchArea {
    margin-top: 0;
  }
}
.researchArea .cellBox .cellImg-1 {
  position: absolute;
  width: clamp(100px, 11.1979vw, 215px);
  bottom: 0%;
  left: -3%;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .cellBox .cellImg-1 {
    left: auto;
    right: 0%;
    bottom: 10%;
  }
}
.researchArea .cellBox .cellImg-3 {
  position: absolute;
  width: clamp(70px, 7.5521vw, 145px);
  top: 5%;
  right: 8%;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchArea .cellBox .cellImg-3 {
    display: none;
  }
}
.researchArea .cellBox .cellImg-5 {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 28%;
  left: 5%;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchArea .cellBox .cellImg-5 {
    display: none;
  }
}
.researchArea .wrap {
  display: flex;
  align-items: stretch;
  justify-content: space-between;
  height: 100%;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .wrap {
    flex-direction: column;
    height: auto;
  }
}
.researchArea .leftBox {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: space-between;
  width: 73%;
  max-width: 1005px;
  padding: 158.5px 0 40px;
}
@media (max-width: 1280px) {
  .researchArea .leftBox {
    padding: 140px 0 40px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .leftBox {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    padding: 76.5px 0 40px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchArea .leftBox {
    padding: 0 0 30px;
  }
}
.researchArea .leftBox .titleBox {
  width: 55%;
  max-width: 560px;
  height: 100%;
  padding-right: 30px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
@media (max-width: 1280px) {
  .researchArea .leftBox .titleBox {
    padding-right: 20px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchArea .leftBox .titleBox {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    padding-right: 0;
  }
}
.researchArea .leftBox .titleBox .twTitle {
  display: inline-flex;
  transform: translate(-4px, -2px);
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchArea .leftBox .titleBox .twTitle {
    transform: translate(0px, 0px);
  }
}
.researchArea .leftBox .titleBox .enTitle {
  display: inline-flex;
}
.researchArea .leftBox .titleBox .text {
  font-size: clamp(14px, 0.9375vw, 18px);
  padding-top: clamp(20px, 2.61vw, 50px);
  line-height: 1.73;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchArea .leftBox .titleBox .text {
    padding-top: 0;
  }
}
.researchArea .leftBox .imgBox {
  width: 45%;
  max-width: 390px;
  margin-top: 30px;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchArea .leftBox .imgBox {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}
.researchArea .leftBox .imgBox .Img {
  margin: 0;
}
.researchArea .leftBox .imgBox .Img picture,
.researchArea .leftBox .imgBox .Img img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}
.researchArea .leftBox .imgBox .Img img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  backface-visibility: hidden;
}
.researchArea .researchBox {
  position: relative;
  width: 25%;
  max-width: 313px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
}
.researchArea .researchBox::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  top: 0;
  left: 14px;
  width: 1px;
  height: 100%;
  background-color: #999999;
  z-index: -2;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .researchBox::before {
    z-index: 0;
  }
}
.researchArea .researchBox::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  top: 0;
  left: 14px;
  width: 1px;
  height: var(--after-height, 0px);
  background-color: #00b2b3;
  z-index: -1;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .researchBox::after {
    z-index: 0;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .researchBox {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    flex-direction: row;
    overflow: hidden;
  }
  .researchArea .researchBox::before {
    top: 14px;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 1px;
  }
  .researchArea .researchBox::after {
    display: none;
  }
}
.researchArea .researchList {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  padding-top: 158.5px;
}
@media (max-width: 1280px) {
  .researchArea .researchList {
    padding-top: 140px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .researchList {
    flex-direction: row;
    padding: 0;
  }
}
.researchArea .researchListItem {
  position: relative;
  padding: clamp(14px, 1.3vw, 23px) 0 clamp(14px, 1.3vw, 23px) 15px;
  height: 180px;
  z-index: 1;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .researchListItem {
    flex-shrink: 0;
    width: 280px;
    height: auto;
    padding: 40px 20px 0 0;
  }
}
.researchArea .researchListItem.is-active .point {
  border-color: #00a84d;
}
.researchArea .researchListItem.is-active .point::before {
  background-color: #00a84d;
}
.researchArea .researchListItem.is-active .title {
  color: #000000;
}
.researchArea .researchListItem.is-after .point::before {
  background-color: #00b2b3;
}
.researchArea .researchListItem .point {
  position: absolute;
  left: 2px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 24px;
  height: 24px;
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  border-radius: 50%;
  z-index: 1;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .researchListItem .point {
    top: 2px;
    left: 13px;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }
}
.researchArea .researchListItem .point::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  width: 12px;
  height: 12px;
  background-color: #d9d9d9;
  border-radius: 50%;
}
.researchArea .researchListItem .item {
  padding: 0 0 0 35px;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchArea .researchListItem .item {
    padding: 0;
  }
}
.researchArea .researchListItem .title {
  color: #666666;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 0.9375vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.4;
  letter-spacing: 0.6px;
}
.researchArea .researchListItem .text {
  color: #666666;
  font-size: clamp(14px, 0.9375vw, 18px);
  line-height: 1.6;
  letter-spacing: 0.4px;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.gloryArea {
  padding: clamp(40px, 5.16vw, 99px) 0 clamp(40px, 5vw, 96px);
  background-image: url("../../images/tw/gloryBg.jpg");
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: top center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.gloryArea .wrap {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  max-width: 1697px;
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: 0;
  padding-right: 0;
  gap: clamp(30px, 3.7vw, 70px);
}
@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .gloryArea .wrap {
    padding-right: 30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .gloryArea .wrap {
    gap: 0;
  }
}
.gloryArea .topBox {
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: space-between;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 1390px;
}
@media (max-width: 1440px) {
  .gloryArea .topBox {
    padding-right: 50px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .gloryArea .topBox {
    padding-right: 30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .gloryArea .topBox {
    padding-right: 0px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .gloryArea .topBox {
    gap: 20px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 480px) {
  .gloryArea .topBox {
    gap: 10px;
  }
}
.gloryArea .topBox .titleBox {
  width: 100%;
}
.gloryArea .topBox .titleBox .icon-title-top {
  filter: brightness(0) invert(1);
}
.gloryArea .topBox .titleBox .title {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
.gloryArea .topBox .titleBox .title .enTitle {
  color: #fff;
}
.gloryArea .topBox .titleBox .title .twTitle {
  color: #fff;
}
.gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  gap: 24px;
  margin-right: -4px;
  margin-bottom: 6px;
}
@media (max-width: 1440px) {
  .gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox {
    margin-right: 0px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox {
    margin-bottom: 20px;
    gap: 10px;
  }
}
.gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox .arrowLink {
  display: block;
  width: 1px;
  height: 28px;
  background-color: #999;
  font-size: 0;
}
.gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev,
.gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  padding: 0;
}
.gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::before,
.gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::before {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  border-color: #fff;
  border-style: solid;
  border-width: 0;
}
.gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::before {
  border-left-width: 2px;
  border-bottom-width: 2px;
  transform: rotate(45deg) translate(2px, -2px);
}
.gloryArea .topBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::before {
  border-right-width: 2px;
  border-top-width: 2px;
  transform: rotate(45deg) translate(-2px, 2px);
}
.gloryArea .gloryBox {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  width: 100%;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.gloryArea .gloryList {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  width: 1500px;
  padding: 40px 0;
}
@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryList {
    width: 100%;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryList {
    padding: 0 0;
  }
}
.gloryArea .gloryList .slick-list {
  margin: 0 -20px;
  overflow: visible;
}
@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryList .slick-list {
    margin: 0 -10px;
  }
}
.gloryArea .gloryList .slick-slide {
  padding: 0 20px;
}
@media (max-width: 960px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryList .slick-slide {
    padding: 0 10px;
  }
}
.gloryArea .gloryItem {
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  background-color: #fff;
  height: 270px;
  padding: 37px 40px;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryItem {
    padding: 30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryItem {
    padding: 20px;
  }
}
.gloryArea .gloryItem.odd {
  transform: translateY(-40px);
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryItem.odd {
    transform: translateY(0px);
  }
}
.gloryArea .gloryItem.even {
  transform: translateY(40px);
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryItem.even {
    transform: translateY(0px);
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1181px) {
  .gloryArea .gloryItem:hover {
    background-color: #00b2b3;
  }
  .gloryArea .gloryItem:hover .Img {
    opacity: 1;
  }
  .gloryArea .gloryItem:hover .year {
    color: #fff;
  }
  .gloryArea .gloryItem:hover .text {
    color: #fff;
  }
}
.gloryArea .gloryItem .Img {
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  opacity: 0;
}
.gloryArea .gloryItem .Img img {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 135.14px;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 409/580;
  -o-object-fit: contain;
     object-fit: contain;
}
.gloryArea .gloryItem .item {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 20px;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.gloryArea .gloryItem .year {
  color: #00a84d;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 0.9375vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: 0.6px;
}
.gloryArea .gloryItem .text {
  color: #000000;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 0.9375vw, 18px);
  line-height: 1.7;
  letter-spacing: 0.75px;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 6;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
}

.researchEtpppArea {
  position: relative;
  padding: clamp(40px, 5.4vw, 103px) 0 clamp(40px, 4.4vw, 85px);
  background-color: #fff;
}
.researchEtpppArea .cellBox .cellImg-2 {
  position: absolute;
  width: clamp(100px, 8.3333vw, 160px);
  top: -2.5%;
  right: 7.5%;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .cellBox .cellImg-2 {
    right: 0%;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .cellBox .cellImg-2 {
    right: -10%;
  }
}
.researchEtpppArea .cellBox .cellImg-4 {
  position: absolute;
  width: clamp(50px, 4.6875vw, 90px);
  top: 10%;
  right: 15%;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .cellBox .cellImg-4 {
    right: 10%;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .cellBox .cellImg-4 {
    display: none;
  }
}
.researchEtpppArea .wrap {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: clamp(30px, 2.7vw, 50px);
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .wrap {
    gap: 0px;
  }
}
.researchEtpppArea .topBox {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 1390px;
}
.researchEtpppArea .topBox .titleBox {
  width: 100%;
}
.researchEtpppArea .topBox .titleBox .title {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppBox {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppList {
  width: 100%;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppList.slick-initialized {
  display: block;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppList .slick-track {
  display: flex !important;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppList .slick-slide {
  height: inherit !important;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppList .slick-slide > div {
  height: 100%;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppItem {
  height: 100%;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 25px 42px 0px;
  height: 100%;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner {
    padding: 20px 40px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner {
    padding: 20px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1181px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner:hover {
    background-color: #fafafa;
  }
  .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner:hover .hoverLine {
    width: 100%;
  }
  .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner:hover .iconBox {
    background-color: var(--etppp-icon-bg-20, rgba(0, 168, 77, 0.2));
  }
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .hoverLine {
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 0%;
  height: 3px;
  background-color: var(--etppp-icon-bg, #00a84d);
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .iconBox {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 136px;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 1/1;
  border-radius: 50%;
  margin: 0 auto 13px;
  background-color: transparent;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .iconBox {
    margin: 0 auto 20px;
  }
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .iconBox .Img {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 112px;
  height: 112px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background-color: var(--etppp-icon-bg, #00a84d);
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .iconBox .Img img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  -o-object-fit: contain;
     object-fit: contain;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .title {
  color: #000;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 0.9375vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.45;
  letter-spacing: 0.8px;
  margin: 0 0 clamp(16px, 1.3vw, 25px);
  max-width: 175px;
  min-height: clamp(93px, 5.47vw, 105px);
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .Txt {
  width: 100%;
  text-align: left;
  font-size: clamp(14px, 0.9375vw, 18px);
  letter-spacing: 0.75px;
  line-height: 1.45;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .Txt .h5Title {
  color: #00624f;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 0.9375vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 8px;
  letter-spacing: 0.7px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .Txt .mb-5 {
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .Txt .mb-4 {
  margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .Txt ul {
  margin: 0 0 22px;
  padding-left: 1.35em;
  list-style: disc;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .Txt ul li {
  position: relative;
  list-style: none;
}
.researchEtpppArea .researchEtpppInner .Txt ul li::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  width: 4px;
  height: 4px;
  background-color: #666666;
  border-radius: 50%;
  left: -0.67em;
  top: 9px;
}
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox {
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
  top: 37%;
  left: 0;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  width: 100%;
  z-index: 1;
}
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowPrev,
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowNext {
  pointer-events: auto;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 32px;
  height: 32px;
  background: none;
  border: none;
  padding: 0;
}
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowPrev::before,
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowNext::before {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  width: 18px;
  height: 18px;
  border-color: #00624f;
  border-style: solid;
  border-width: 0;
}
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowPrev {
  margin-left: -3.125vw;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowPrev {
    margin-left: -15px;
  }
}
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowPrev::before {
  border-left-width: 2px;
  border-bottom-width: 2px;
  transform: rotate(45deg) translate(2px, -2px);
}
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowNext {
  margin-right: -3.125vw;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowNext {
    margin-right: -15px;
  }
}
.researchEtpppArea .arrowBox .arrowNext::before {
  border-right-width: 2px;
  border-top-width: 2px;
  transform: rotate(45deg) translate(-2px, 2px);
}

.researchDataArea {
  position: relative;
  padding: 20px 0 50px;
  background-color: #fafafa;
}
.researchDataArea .wrap {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  max-width: 1490px;
  row-gap: 55px;
}
@media (max-width: 1440px) {
  .researchDataArea .wrap {
    row-gap: 30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchDataArea .wrap {
    row-gap: 0px;
  }
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataBox {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataList {
  margin: 0 -20px;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchDataArea .researchDataList {
    margin: 0 0;
  }
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataList .slick-list {
  overflow: visible;
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataList .slick-track {
  display: flex;
  align-items: stretch;
  margin-left: 0;
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataList .slick-slide {
  height: auto;
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataList .slick-slide > div {
  height: 100%;
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataList .slick-slide.show {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataList .slick-slide.hide {
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.researchDataArea .researchDataItem {
  padding: 20px;
  height: 100%;
}
.researchDataArea .item {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  height: 100%;
  padding: clamp(20px, 1.875vw, 36px) clamp(25px, 1.98vw, 38px) 25px;
  background-color: #fff;
  box-shadow: 0 27px 49px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  gap: 26px;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchDataArea .item {
    padding: 15px;
  }
}
@media (min-width: 1181px) {
  .researchDataArea .item:hover {
    background-color: #00a84d;
  }
  .researchDataArea .item:hover .title {
    color: #fff;
  }
  .researchDataArea .item:hover .icon-arrow-outward {
    color: #fff;
    transform: rotate(45deg);
  }
  .researchDataArea .item:hover .metricNumber {
    color: #fff;
  }
  .researchDataArea .item:hover .metricUnit {
    color: #fff;
  }
}
.researchDataArea .topBox {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  padding-right: 8px;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchDataArea .topBox {
    padding-right: 0px;
  }
}
.researchDataArea .title {
  color: #000;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.05vw, 20px);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  line-height: 1.4;
}
.researchDataArea .link {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 1;
}
.researchDataArea .icon-arrow-outward {
  width: 13px;
  height: 13px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  color: #00a84d;
}
.researchDataArea .bottomBox {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  align-items: flex-end;
}
.researchDataArea .metricBottom {
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 4px;
}
.researchDataArea .metricNumber {
  color: #00624f;
  font-size: clamp(36px, 2.92vw, 52px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: 2.6px;
}
.researchDataArea .metricUnit {
  color: #000;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.18vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 1.25;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox {
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  z-index: 1;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchDataArea .controlBox {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  width: 100%;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox.is-arrow-hidden {
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  pointer-events: none;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev,
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
  pointer-events: auto;
  position: relative;
  border-radius: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  margin: 0;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::before,
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  display: none;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::after,
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  width: 17px;
  height: 17px;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev.slick-disabled,
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext.slick-disabled {
  pointer-events: none;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev.slick-disabled::after,
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext.slick-disabled::after {
  border-color: rgba(102, 102, 102, 0.5);
}
@media (min-width: 1181px) {
  .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev:hover::after,
  .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext:hover::after {
    border-color: #00A84D;
  }
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev {
  margin-left: -70px;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::after {
  border-top: 2px solid #00624f;
  border-left: 2px solid #00624f;
  transform-origin: center center;
  transform: translate(-25%, -50%) rotate(-45deg);
}
@media (max-width: 1680px) {
  .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev {
    margin-left: -50px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev {
    margin-left: -30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev {
    margin-left: -25px;
  }
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
  margin-right: -70px;
}
.researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::after {
  border-top: 2px solid #00624f;
  border-right: 2px solid #00624f;
  transform-origin: center center;
  transform: translate(-75%, -50%) rotate(45deg);
}
@media (max-width: 1680px) {
  .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
    margin-right: -50px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
    margin-right: -30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .researchDataArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
    margin-right: -25px;
  }
}

.newscenterArea {
  position: relative;
  padding: 70px 0 53px;
  background-color: #fafafa;
}
.newscenterArea.is-no-class .newscenterLeftBox .titleBox {
  width: auto;
  max-width: 100%;
}
@media (max-width: 1440px) {
  .newscenterArea {
    padding: 70px 0 50px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .newscenterArea {
    padding: 40px 0;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .cellBox .cellImg-2 {
  position: absolute;
  top: -10%;
  width: clamp(100px, 8.3333vw, 160px);
  left: 2vw;
  z-index: 1;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .cellBox .cellImg-2 {
    top: 5%;
    left: auto;
    right: 2vw;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .wrap {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  max-width: 1490px;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterLeftBox {
  width: 50%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-end;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .newscenterLeftBox {
    width: 100%;
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20px;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterLeftBox .titleBox {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  width: 35%;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterLeftBox .titleBox .title {
  margin-top: 3px;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterLeftBox .titleBox .title .twTitle {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterTxt {
  margin-top: auto;
  margin-left: auto;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .newscenterTxt {
    margin-left: 0;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterTxt .introBox {
  padding-bottom: 7px;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterTxt .introBox .text {
  color: #333333;
  font-size: clamp(14px, 1.18vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: 0.8px;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterBox {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  padding: 56px 0 0;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .newscenterBox {
    padding: 30px 0;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterList {
  margin: 0 -45px;
}
@media (max-width: 1440px) {
  .newscenterArea .newscenterList {
    margin: 0 -30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .newscenterList {
    margin: 0;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 0 45px;
}
@media (max-width: 1440px) {
  .newscenterArea .newscenterItem {
    padding: 0 30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .newscenterItem {
    padding: 0 20px;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .item {
  position: relative;
}
@media (min-width: 1181px) {
  .newscenterArea .newscenterItem .item:hover .Img::after {
    opacity: 1;
  }
  .newscenterArea .newscenterItem .item:hover .Img .imgText {
    opacity: 1;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .Img {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 405px;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 405/285;
  margin: 0 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .Img::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  pointer-events: none;
  display: block;
  width: calc(100% - 40px);
  height: calc(100% - 40px);
  background-color: rgba(0, 168, 77, 0.9);
  opacity: 0;
  z-index: 1;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .Img .imgText {
  pointer-events: none;
  color: #fff;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.18vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 400;
  line-height: 1.65;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  opacity: 0;
  z-index: 2;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .Img img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
  backface-visibility: hidden;
  -o-object-fit: cover;
     object-fit: cover;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .Txt {
  position: relative;
  padding: 27px 0 0;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .textBox .classTitle {
  display: none;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .textBox .title {
  color: #000000;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.18vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-family: "Noto Sans TC", "Microsoft JhengHei", sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.65;
  letter-spacing: 1px;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 2;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .textBox .text {
  color: #666666;
  font-size: clamp(16px, 1.18vw, 18px);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-family: "Noto Sans TC", "Microsoft JhengHei", sans-serif;
  line-height: 1.75;
  letter-spacing: 0.9px;
  padding-top: 17px;
  display: -webkit-box;
  -webkit-line-clamp: 4;
  -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-overflow: ellipsis;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .dateBox {
  padding-top: 40px;
}
.newscenterArea .newscenterItem .dateBox .date {
  color: #00614f;
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.25;
  letter-spacing: 0.8px;
}
.newscenterArea .controlBox {
  pointer-events: none;
  position: absolute;
  top: 205px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
  width: 36.7vw;
  max-width: 545px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .controlBox {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  width: 100%;
}
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev,
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
  pointer-events: auto;
  position: relative;
  border-radius: 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  background-color: transparent !important;
  margin: 0;
}
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::before,
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  display: none;
}
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::after,
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  display: block;
  width: 15px;
  height: 15px;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
}
@media (min-width: 1181px) {
  .newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev:hover::after,
  .newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext:hover::after {
    border-color: #00A84D;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev::after {
  border-top: 2px solid #000;
  border-left: 2px solid #000;
  transform-origin: center center;
  transform: translate(-25%, -50%) rotate(-45deg);
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev {
    margin-left: -30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowPrev {
    margin-left: -25px;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext::after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  border-top: 2px solid #000;
  border-right: 2px solid #000;
  transform-origin: center center;
  transform: translate(-75%, -50%) rotate(45deg);
}
@media (max-width: 1180px) {
  .newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
    margin-right: -30px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .newscenterArea .controlBox .arrowBox .arrowNext {
    margin-right: -25px;
  }
}
.newscenterArea .linkWrap {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 3;
}

.freeeditingArea {
  position: relative;
  padding: clamp(40px, 5.2vw, 100px) 0;
  background-color: #fff;
}
.freeeditingArea .cellBox {
  z-index: 0;
}
.freeeditingArea .cellBox .cellImg-1 {
  position: absolute;
  width: clamp(100px, 6.7708vw, 130px);
  top: -5%;
  right: 2.5%;
}
.freeeditingArea .cellBox .cellImg-5 {
  position: absolute;
  width: clamp(50px, 4.6875vw, 90px);
  top: -15%;
  right: 12%;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .freeeditingArea .cellBox .cellImg-5 {
    display: none;
  }
}
.freeeditingArea .freeeditingBox .titleBox .title .enTitle {
  letter-spacing: 2.3px;
}